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diamond Consortium

'Diagnosis, Management & Outcomes of Depression in Primary Care'
Building capacity in primary mental health care research and evaluation
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Research projects


diamond (Diagnosis, Management and Outcomes of Depression in Primary Care - a longitudinal study)

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Project Overview:
Depression is the single largest cause of disability for people in Australia. It is mainly managed in general practice, yet many people experiencing depression go unrecognised by their family doctor or general practitioner (GP). Some people, even when given treatment, remain depressed. Guides on how to manage depression have been mainly based upon people attending psychiatrists and hospitals. In addition, there have been a number of large studies overseas testing new ways of helping people with depression. Unfortunately, they do not seem any better than usual care by a GP. The diamond study will follow, over time, 900 people who receive care in general practice to investigate the factors, from the patients' and doctors' point of view, that are likely to aid recovery from depression, and prevent further episodes. We will investigate in detail the way in which a patient is cared for in the primary health care system. We will be able to describe the care patients receive from both doctors and other professionals, including alternative practitioners. This information will be used to develop a new way to improve the care that GPs provide to people experiencing depression. diamond will give us important information about the impact of new Government policies on care in general practice. This will help to inform health workers, consumers and policy makers about what factors are key for treatment and recovery from depression.

Chief Investigators:
Prof Jane Gunn, Prof Helen Herrman, A/Prof Kelsey Hegarty, Dr Grant Blashki, Prof Dimity Pond and A/Prof Michael Kyrios

Associate Investigators:
Dr Lena Sanci, Prof Andre Tylee, Dr David Pierce, Ms Donna Southern, Ms Patty Chondros and Dr Jane Sims

Funding Sources:
NHMRC 2004-2007
NHMRC grant 2007-2009

Contact Details:
Ms Darshini Ayton
Department of General Practice
The University of Melbourne
200 Berkeley Street
Carlton
Victoria Australia 3053
Phone: + 61 3 8344 7449
Fax: + 61 3 9347 6136
Email: dayton@unimelb.edu.au

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Primary Care Evidence-Based Psychological Interventions (PEP)

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Project Overview:
General practitioners (GPS) are at the frontline in managing common mental illnesses, such as depression and anxiety in the community. This is because GPs are seen as accessible and able to assess both the physical and psychological symptoms of people who present with a possible mental illness. GPs are also often perceived as a low stigma option for people seeking out professional assistance. The PEP study provides an opportunity to better understand which psychological interventions can be integrated into general practice, how best to train GPs, whether patients benefit in terms of objective clinical measures, how consumers and carers experience care provided by their GPs and GPs interact with mental health specialists and make appropriate referrals.

Working Group:
Dr Grant Blashki, Professor Jeff Richards, Professor Graham Meadows and Ms Lisa Ciechomski.

Funding Source:
The beyondblue Victorian Centre of Excellence in Depression and Related Disorders 2004-2006.

Further Information:
Please click here to download PDF brochure [114k].

Contact Details:
Dr Grant Blashki MD MBBS FRACGP
Department of General Practice and Program Evaluation Unit
University of Melbourne
200 Berekeley St
Carlton 3053
Phone 8344 9010
Fax 9347 6136
Email gblashki@unimelb.edu.au

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RE-ORDER

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Re-organising care for depression and related disorders in the Australian primary health care setting

Project Overview:
This project is aimed at re-examining the way in which people experiencing depression are cared for in the community. This research aims to: apply complexity theory and the model of the complex adaptive system to our existing research data gathered from patients and practitioners, in order to identify the minimum specifications for effective primary mental health care; and put these minimum specifications into practice, and monitor the impact on patient and practice outcomes. It is hypothesised that recovery from depression can be improved by a primary mental health care system that is based on minimum specifications and is facilitated to function as a complex adaptive system.

Methods:
We plan to synthesise data from our current projects and use complexity theory to tease out the essential elements for an effective primary mental health care system. Our research program consists of four stages and is based upon a proactive evaluation framework, designed to inform decision making about policies and programs when there is a need for a major review.

Investigators:

  • Professor Jane Gunn, Department of General Practice, The University of Melbourne
  • Associate Professor Kelsey Hegarty, Department of General Practice, The University of Melbourne
  • Associate Professor Rosalind Hurworth, Department of Educational Policy and Management, The University of Melbourne
  • Dr Gail Gilchrist, Department of General Practice, The University of Melbourne
  • Dr David Pierce, Department of General Practice, The University of Melbourne
  • Dr Frances Griffiths, Warwick Medical School, University of Warwick
  • Dr Grant Blashki, Department of General Practice, The University of Melbourne
  • Dr Kathy Griffiths, Centre for Mental Health Research, The Australian National University
  • Professor Christopher Dowrick, School of Population, Community and Behavioural Sciences, The University of Liverpool
  • Professor Dimity Pond, Discipline of General Practice, The University of Newcastle
  • Professor Michael Kyrios, Faculty of Life and Social Sciences, Swinburne University
  • Professor Helen Herrman, Australian International Health Institute, The University of Melbourne.
  • Ms Cathrine Mihalopoulos, Program Evaluation Unit, School of Population Health, The University of Melbourne

Funding Source:
The Australian Primary Health Care Research Institute 2005-2008

Project Launch:
The re-order project was launched by Professor Nicholas Glasgow, the Director of Australian Primary Health Care Research Institute (APHCRI) and Professor Jane Gunn on Tuesday 7 February, 2006.

The Launch was attended by a number of stakeholders, including representatives of beyondblue, Australian Primary Health Care Research Institute (APCHRI), VicHealth, Victorian Foundation for Survivors of Torture, Victorian Transcultural Psychiatry Unit, General Practice Divisions Victoria, Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Psychiatrists (RANZCP), Victorian Department of Human Services, Primary Mental Health teams, Community Health Centre teams, Australian Psychological Society (APS), The University of Melbourne, Monash University, La Trobe University and many others. To see photos from the Launch, see re-order website (address below).

Contact Details:
Ms Maria Potiriadis
Department of General Practice
The University of Melbourne
200 Berkeley Street
Carlton
Victoria, Australia 3053
Phone: + 61 3 8344 9719
Fax: + 61 3 9347 6136
Email: m.potiriadis@unimelb.edu.au
Web: www.reorder.unimelb.edu.au

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